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noun

petrol

PEHT-ruhl
noun
1
A refined liquid fuel made from petroleum, used to power most cars and small engines (called "gasoline" or "gas" in American English).
"We stopped to fill the tank with petrol before the motorway."
"Petrol prices have gone up again this month."

How to Use Petrol

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishThe fuel used in most cars — called "gas" or "gasoline" in the US.

UK vs US

British English uses "petrol"; American English uses "gas" or "gasoline." A "petrol station" is a "gas station" in the US.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
petrol station unleaded petrol petrol tank petrol price

Word Forms

petroled past tense, petrolled past tense, petrols plural, petrols singular

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We stopped to fill the tank with _____ before the motorway.

Etymology

From French pétrole, ultimately from Greek petra ("rock") plus elaion ("oil") — literally "rock oil."

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