gall
How to Use Gall
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishEither shameless nerve, or bile/bitterness, or a chafed sore or plant growth — context makes clear which.
Don't confuse the noun "gall" (nerve, or bile) with the verb "to gall" (to irritate).
Word Forms
galled past tense, galled past tense, galls plural, galls plural, galls plural, Galls plural, galls singular, galls singular
Fill the Gap
Can you complete this real example?
He had the _____ to ask for a raise after being late all month.
Etymology
From Old English geealla ("bile"). The figurative sense of "nerve" or "audacity" grew out of old medical beliefs that linked bile to bitterness and boldness of temperament.