noun
firewall
FEYE-uh-waw-uhl
noun
1
A fireproof barrier built to stop fire from spreading between parts of a building or vehicle.
"The garage was separated from the house by a firewall."
2
Software that monitors and controls network traffic to block unauthorized access.
"The company firewall blocked the suspicious connection automatically."
"Make sure your firewall is enabled before connecting to public Wi-Fi."
3
A strict separation kept between two parts of an organization to avoid conflicts of interest.
"There's meant to be a firewall between the newsroom and the advertising department."
How to Use Firewall
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishA barrier that blocks something harmful from spreading — physical fire, network threats, or conflicts of interest.
Common pairings
set up a firewall
behind a firewall
ethical firewall
Word Forms
firewalled past tense, firewalls plural, firewalls singular
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Etymology
From fire and wall. The computing sense builds on the image of a physical barrier that blocks the spread of something dangerous.