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noun

dopamine

DOH-puh-meen
noun
1
A chemical made in the brain that acts as a neurotransmitter, playing a key role in feelings of pleasure, motivation, and reward.
"Winning the game gave her a rush of dopamine."
"Low dopamine levels are linked to Parkinson's disease."

How to Use Dopamine

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishThe brain chemical behind feelings of reward, pleasure, and motivation.

Common mistake

Not the same word as "dope" (drugs) — dopamine is unrelated in meaning despite the similar spelling.

Common pairings
dopamine rush dopamine levels dopamine receptor

Word Forms

dopamines plural

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Fill the Gap

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Winning the game gave her a rush of _____.

Etymology

Formed from "DOPA" (short for dihydroxyphenylalanine, a related chemical) plus the chemical suffix "-amine."

Rhymes for dopamine

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial