verb
antagonize
an-TAG-ih-nyz
verb
1
To provoke hostility in someone, often deliberately.
"He antagonized his co-workers by taking credit for their ideas."
"Try not to antagonize the dog; it can be unpredictable."
How to Use Antagonize
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishTo deliberately provoke or upset someone, making them hostile toward you.
Common pairings
antagonize someone
unintentionally antagonize
Word Forms
antagonized past tense, antagonizes singular
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Etymology
From Ancient Greek antagonizomai, from anti- ("against") plus agonizomai ("to struggle, compete").