adj
actual
AK-shoo-uhl
adj
1
Existing in reality; real, not just imagined or planned.
"The actual cost was much higher than the estimate."
2
Used to emphasize the specific thing being referred to.
"I want to speak to the actual manager, not an assistant."
How to Use Actual
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishReal or genuine, as opposed to estimated, planned, or imaginary.
Common mistake
Beware the false friend in French/Spanish "actuel/actual," which means "current," not "real" — a common translation error.
Common pairings
actual cost
actual number
in actual fact
Word Forms
actuals plural
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The _____ cost was much higher than the estimate.
Etymology
From Old French actuel, from Late Latin actualis ("active, practical"), from Latin actus ("act, action"), from agere ("to do, to act").