adj
Aboriginal
ab-uh-RIHJ-ih-nuhl
adj
1
Relating to the original, native inhabitants of a region, especially before colonization.
"The museum has a large collection of aboriginal art."
noun
1
(often capitalized, Aboriginal) A member of the indigenous peoples of Australia.
"The tour included a talk with an Aboriginal elder about traditional land use."
How to Use Aboriginal
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishDescribes the earliest known inhabitants of a place — most often used specifically for Aboriginal Australians.
When to use it
When referring to Australia's indigenous peoples, capitalize as "Aboriginal," and note that many prefer more specific nation/community names where possible.
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Etymology
From Latin ab origine, "from the beginning/origin."